Tuesday, January 15, 2008

Cooking with alcohol?

I have always heard that it was okay to cook with wines and other alcoholic beverages because the alcohol will cook out. I have been attending some cooking demonstrations at Mayo and learned that this isn't true. The chef mentioned that there is still some alcohol that doesn't cook out. So, the question remains....is it okay? I figured everyone will have their different opinions on this but the one thing I learned at the demo was you could substitute the alcoholic content with other items. For example, for red wines you could use red grape juice.

Anyways, I didn't know what type of substitutions would be good for the different alochols so I was excited when I found this information. It's fairly long so if your not interested, you won't need to read any further. :)

Alcohol Substitutions in Cooking (http://whatscookingamerica.net/alcoholsub.htm)
Following is a general list of non-alcoholic substitutes that can be used in cooking. choose the option that best matches the flavor of the dish you are making:

  • Amaretto - Almond extract. (Substitute 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon almond extract for 2 tablespoons Amaretto.)
  • Anisette - Anise Italian soda syrup or fennel.
  • Beer - Chicken broth, beef broth, mushroom broth, white grape juice, ginger ale.
  • Bourbon - 1 1/2 to 2 teaspoons of non-alcoholic vanilla extract.
  • Brandy - Water, white grape juice, apple cider or apple juice, diluted peach or apricot syrups. (Substitute equal amounts of liquid.)
  • Champagne - Ginger ale, sparkling apple cider, sparkling cranberry juice, or sparkling white grape juice.
  • Cointreau - Orange juice or frozen orange juice concentrate.
  • Coffee Liqueur - To replace 2 tablespoons of liqueur, use 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of chocolate extract mixed with 1 teaspoon of instant coffee, which has been mixed in 2 tablespoons of water. Can also substitute expresso, non-alcoholic coffee extract or coffee syrup.
  • Cognac - Juice from peaches, apricots, or pears.
  • Creme de menthe - Spearmint extract or oil of spearmint diluted with a little water or grapefruit juice.
  • Grand Marnier or Orange-Flavored Liqueur - Unsweetened orange juice concentrate or orange juice. (Substitute 2 tablespoons unsweetened orange juice concentrate or 2 tablespoons orange juice and 1/2 teaspoon orange extract for 2 tablespoons Grand Marnier.)
  • Kahlua - Coffee or chocolate-flavored liqueur. (Substitute 1/2 to 1 teaspoon chocolate extract or substitute 1/2 to 1 teaspoon instant coffee in 2 tablespoons water for 2 tablespoons Kahlua.)
  • Kirsch - Syrup or juices from cherries, raspberries, boysenberries, currants, or cider. (Substitute equal amounts of liquid.)
  • Peppermint Schnapps - Non-alcoholic mint or peppermint extract, mint Italian soda syrup, or mint leaves.
  • Port Wine, Sweet Sherry, or Fruit-Flavored Liqueur - Orange juice or apple juice. (Substitute equal amount of liquid.)
  • Rum (light or dark) - Water, white grape juice, pineapple juice, apple juice or apple cider, or syrup flavored with almond extract. (Substitute equal amounts of liquid.)
  • Sake - Rice vinegar.
  • Sherry or Bourbon - Orange or pineapple juices, peach syrup, or non-alcoholic vanilla extract. (Substitute equal amount of liquid 1 to 2 teaspoons vanilla extract.)
  • Southern Comfort - Peach flavored nectar combined with a small amount of cider vinegar.
  • Tequila - Cactus juice or nectar.
  • Triple Sec - Orange juice concentrate, orange juice, orange zest or orange marmalade.
  • Vermouth, Dry - White grape juice, white wine vinegar, or non-alcoholic white wine.
  • Vermouth, Sweet - Apple juice, grape juice, balsamic vinegar, non-alcoholic sweet wine, or water with lemon juice.
  • Whiskey - If a small amount is called for, it can be eliminated.
  • Vodka - White grape juice or apple cider combined with lime juice or use plain water in place of the vodka.

Wines:

  • Gewurztraminer - White grape juice combined with lemon juice.
  • Grappa - Grape juice.
  • Port Wine - Concord grape juice with some lime zest added, cranberry juice with some lemon juice added, or grape juice concentrate. Substitute orange juice or apple juice for lighter ports
  • Red Wine - Red grape juice, cranberry juice, chicken broth, beef broth, vegetable broth, clam juice, fruit juices, flavored vinegar. (Substitute equal amount of liquid.)
  • White Wine - Water, chicken broth, vegetable broth, white grape juice, ginger ale, white grape juice.
  • Sweet White Wine - White grape juice plus 1 tablespoons Karo corn syrup. (Substitute equal amount of liquid.)

4 comments:

Allison said...

Totally awesome! Just what I needed! I used apple juice in our roasted red pepper soup last night and it was wonderful! Thanks for your help!

the boogeyman's wife said...

once i ordered something in a restaurant and it tasted a bit odd - which was how i learned there was alcohol in the sauce. so i've never really bought the whole alcohol burning off thing. that list'll come in handy though - thanks for posting it!

wind runner said...

Hey Tanya! Thanks so much! I've always wondered if a list like that existed because so many things call for different wines! I'll definitely be referring to the list!

Julia said...

Awesome! That'll come in handy!